破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)手機(ji)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)器,對廢棄手機(ji)鋰(li)離(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)構特點進(jin)行分(fen)(fen)析(xi),并(bing)研究其抗(kang)(kang)壓、抗(kang)(kang)拉、抗(kang)(kang)彎、抗(kang)(kang)剪、抗(kang)(kang)沖(chong)擊(ji)(ji)破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)力學性能(neng).選擇(ze)以(yi)(yi)水為(wei)介質的(de)(de)(de)(de)濕(shi)法沖(chong)擊(ji)(ji)式破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)機(ji)對其進(jin)行破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)研究.研究結(jie)果表明:廢棄手機(ji)鋰(li)離(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)各(ge)組分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)合方式易于破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)解離(li),屬(shu)韌而(er)軟的(de)(de)(de)(de)塑性材料(liao)；彎力、剪切力、沖(chong)擊(ji)(ji)力有(you)利(li)于實現(xian)鋰(li)離(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)；鈷酸鋰(li)、碳素材料(liao)主要(yao)富(fu)集(ji)(ji)在粒(li)度(du)(du)(du)低(di)于0.250 mm的(de)(de)(de)(de)破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)產(chan)(chan)物(wu)中(zhong),而(er)塑料(liao)外殼、隔離(li)膜、銅箔、鋁箔等物(wu)質主要(yao)富(fu)集(ji)(ji)在粒(li)度(du)(du)(du)高(gao)于0.250mm的(de)(de)(de)(de)破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)產(chan)(chan)物(wu)中(zhong)；鈷酸鋰(li)在粒(li)度(du)(du)(du)為(wei)0.075～0.125 mm的(de)(de)(de)(de)破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)產(chan)(chan)物(wu)中(zhong)富(fu)集(ji)(ji),其Co質量(liang)分(fen)(fen)數為(wei)36.58％；碳素材料(liao)在粒(li)度(du)(du)(du)為(wei)0.125～0.250 mm和低(di)于0.075 mm這2種破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)產(chan)(chan)物(wu)中(zhong)富(fu)集(ji)(ji),其質量(liang)分(fen)(fen)數分(fen)(fen)別為(wei)73.39％和72.65％濕(shi)法沖(chong)擊(ji)(ji)破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)可以(yi)(yi)有(you)效(xiao)實現(xian)廢棄手機(ji)鋰(li)離(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)選擇(ze)性破(po)(po)(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui).

破(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)手機(ji)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)機(ji)器,第?43?卷第?9?期 中南(nan)大(da)學(xue)學(xue)報(bao)(自然科學(xue)版(ban))? Vol.43? No.9?2012?年?9?月? Journal?of?Central?South?University?(Science?and?Technology)? Sep.?2012?廢(fei)棄(qi)手機(ji)鋰(li)離(li)(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)機(ji)械破(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)的(de)基礎研(yan)(yan)(yan)究,吳彩斌(bin)?,成(cheng)彥?,何亞群?(1.? 中國(guo)礦業大(da)學(xue) 化工學(xue)院,江蘇 徐州,221008；?2.? 華東交(jiao)通大(da)學(xue) 土木建筑學(xue)院,江西 南(nan)昌,330013；?3.? 北(bei)京礦冶研(yan)(yan)(yan)究總院,北(bei)京,100070)?摘要(yao)：對廢(fei)棄(qi)手機(ji)鋰(li)離(li)(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)結(jie)構特(te)點進行分析(xi),并(bing)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究其抗壓、抗拉、抗彎(wan)、抗剪、抗沖(chong)擊(ji)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)力學(xue)性(xing)能。 選擇以水為介質(zhi)的(de)濕(shi)法沖(chong)擊(ji)式破(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)機(ji)對其進行破(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)研(yan)(yan)(yan)究。研(yan)(yan)(yan)究結(jie)果表明：廢(fei)棄(qi)手機(ji)鋰(li)離(li)(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)各組分的(de)結(jie)合方式 易于破(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)解離(li)(li),屬韌(ren)而軟(ruan)的(de)塑性(xing)材料；彎(wan)力、剪切力、沖(chong)擊(ji)力有利于實現(xian)鋰(li)離(li)(li)子(zi)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)破(po)碎(sui)(sui)(sui)；鈷酸鋰(li)、碳素(su)材料 主要(yao)富(fu)集在

破碎手(shou)機電(dian)(dian)池的機器,佛山廢(fei)(fei)電(dian)(dian)池回收(shou),回收(shou)蓄電(dian)(dian)池、鋰電(dian)(dian)池、干(gan)電(dian)(dian)池、手(shou)機電(dian)(dian)池、佛山廢(fei)(fei)品(pin)廢(fei)(fei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)回收(shou)公(gong)司長期現金(jin)收(shou)購范圍：（一）廢(fei)(fei)金(jin)屬 廢(fei)(fei)銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),黃銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),紫銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),紅銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),磷銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),馬(ma)達銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),電(dian)(dian)解銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),漆包線(xian),電(dian)(dian)線(xian)銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan)銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong),銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)線(xian),銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)渣,銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)塊,銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)粉,銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)帶,銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)合金(jin),銅(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)邊(bian)角料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)等(deng) 廢(fei)(fei)鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv),鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)合金(jin),鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban){PS版},鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)絲(si)(si),鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)管,鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)線(xian),鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)渣,鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)型材,鋁(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)邊(bian)角料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)等(deng)廢(fei)(fei)不銹鋼(gang)201.202.304.316.310.410.破碎鋼(gang),角鋼(gang),沖壓邊(bian)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),鋼(gang)管,鋼(gang)板(ban),鋼(gang)絲(si)(si),鋼(gang)渣,鋼(gang)材等(deng)廢(fei)(fei)鐵(tie)(tie),不銹鐵(tie)(tie),模具鐵(tie)(tie),邊(bian)角鐵(tie)(tie),鐵(tie)(tie)絲(si)(si),鐵(tie)(tie)渣,鐵(tie)(tie)板(ban),鐵(tie)(tie)管,鐵(tie)(tie)合金(jin)等(deng) 廢(fei)(fei)錫(xi),錫(xi)渣,錫(xi)制品(pin),錫(xi)皮等(deng) 稀有金(jin)屬：廢(fei)(fei)鎳,鈷,銀,金(jin)水,鈦,鉬等(deng)（二）廢(fei)(fei)塑(su)(su)(su)膠PP,PU,PVC,PC,ABS,PS,PA6,PA66,POM,PC/ABS,塑(su)(su)(su)膠合金(jin)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),水口(kou)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),破碎料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),通用塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),工(gong)程塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),特種塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),亞(ya)克力,亞(ya)力膠,硅膠等(deng)塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)廢(fei)(fei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)（三）電(dian)(dian)子電(dian)(dian)工(gong)廢(fei)(fei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)：電(dian)(dian)子腳,電(dian)(dian)子元件,變壓器,廢(fei)(fei)舊馬(ma)達,電(dian)(dian)線(xian)電(dian)(dian)纜(lan)(lan),廢(fei)(fei)舊機器,廢(fei)(fei)舊設(she)

破(po)碎手機(ji)電池的(de)機(ji)器(qi),Abstract:The structure and mechanical crushing properties including compressive, tensile, bending, shearing strength and impact resistance of the spent cell phone lithiumion batteries were analyzed. A wet impact crusher was used to achieve liberation of the spent cell phone lithiumion batteries in a water medium. The results indie that the mechanical properties of the spent cell phone lithium